Losing your work may have disastrous consequences for you and your family. This is particularly true in today's economy, where so many people are struggling to get by. You might find it difficult to find a new job, particularly if your dismissal has a negative impact on your resume. Unemployment could deplete your savings or cause you to fall behind on your mortgage payments. The first thing you can do is contact a Employment Law Attorney right away. Wrongful termination lawsuits have short statutes of limitations, meaning you only have a limited amount of time to file a claim.

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Find An Employment Attorney for Wrongful Termination Claims


Job loss is also inevitable and has nothing to do with you, such as corporate restructuring or layoffs. Bad performance may often lead to termination. The majority of workers in the United States are on an at-will basis. That means you may be fired or have your contract terminated at any time for any reason.


Your chances of winning a wrongful termination lawsuit are best when you file it right away. Otherwise, the boss has time to delete or conceal signs of misconduct.

Your California Wrongful Termination Lawyer will assist you in comprehending all of your choices. Filing a wrongful termination case to recover what you would have received if you hadn't been fired is one choice. Your missed income and benefits can be covered by this payout. You may also be entitled to compensation for any mental distress you experienced as a result of your dismissal. If your employer's wrongdoing was severe enough, you might be entitled to punitive damages.


What Are Some Wrongful Termination Examples?


Wrongfully terminating anyone in breach of the law is a serious crime. Your dismissal could be unconstitutional if you were dismissed for any of the following reasons:

  • When your boss asks you to break the law, you refuse.
  • Your employer acts against you because of your age, race, national origin, gender identity or speech, sexual orientation, disability, religious views, pregnancy, or any other protected characteristic.
  • Your boss retaliates against you when you report illegal workplace discrimination or abuse.
  • You are disciplined if you refuse sexual advances or if you report sexual assault.
  • You expose workplace breaches of the law, such as workplace safety problems or wage and hour violations, as a whistleblower.
  • Based solely on your age, you are fired and replaced with someone younger.
  • You cooperate with a workplace discrimination report.
  • You request special consideration due to a disability or religious practice.
  • You inquire as to whether your employer is in line with the rule.
  • You use your constitutionally covered medical leave to care for yourself or a family member.
  • You take a leave of absence from your job to join the military in the United States.
  • You inquire about your colleagues' salaries in order to see if your employer has wage discrimination.

Many people are victims of hostile work environments that are riddled with abuse and prejudice. Many employees are unaware that their employers handle them in immoral or illegal ways. Many of these workers are unaware that they have rights. Taking on your boss can seem like an impossible mission that is doomed to fail from the start. After all, in contrast to a big organization or business, what resources do you have? You are at the mercy of this power imbalance as an employee.


This is where a good LA Labor Lawyer can help. Having a prosecutor by your side evens out the odds. You would have rights and choices if you were fired unfairly from your work. Your CA Wrongful Termination Lawyer is your strongest defense and supporter, committed to safeguarding and defending your rights.


Employee Rights and Wrongful Termination in California


The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is a federal agency that regulates and investigates employee rights legislation in all 50 states. However, in comparison to federal law, California law goes even further to shield workers.


California has a long history of providing some of the most robust employee protections in the world. Before the Supreme Court's latest ruling, California was ahead of several states in expanding legal rights to LGBTQA+ workers. The California Labor and Workforce Development Agency (LWDA) is in charge of enforcing the state's labor laws, while the California Fair Jobs and Housing Council (FEHC) is in charge of dealing with state employment grievances.


That is why it is important to locate a Labor Law Attorney Your only defense is to hire an LA Wrongful Termination Lawyer who specializes in California employment law.


Private Attorneys General Act of 2004 (California Labor Code) (PAGA)


The Labor Code Private Attorney General Act was passed in 2004 in California (PAGA). This allows any private citizen to sue their employer for violating state labor laws and receive a monetary penalty. That means you have the legal right to keep your employer accountable for violations of California's state labor code.


Any current or former employee may file a claim on behalf of themselves or another coworker against their employer. Any law that does not specify a punishment would be subject to a penalty of $100 per employee per violation per pay period. Any subsequent violations of the same law would result in a $200 fine. If you've had several cases of abuse for a long period of time, the penalties will easily mount up. You get a quarter of the sum as the plaintiff.


What Is Workplace Retaliation, Exactly?


Retaliation occurs when the boss takes "adverse action" against you for something that is legally protected. When public policy is violated, retaliation will occur. A court will find the employer's behavior to be unfavorable if:

  • Your actions were "material" enough to affect a term or condition of employment for you.
  • You will show that your covered behavior was the root of the problem.

Wrongful termination as a means of retaliation is a type of retaliation. However, retaliation does not always mean termination. Your employer will retaliate against you in a number of ways, some of which are more subtle than others.


Retaliation in the workplace is all too common. Retaliation charges can lead to costly decisions against employers who are found to be responsible. Employer retaliation may take the following forms:

  • You've been demoted or overlooked for promotions.
  • Refusing to offer you important tasks or better changes
  • Slashing your hours or allocating you a difficult schedule
  • Leaving you out of crucial communications
  • Putting you on hold or assigning you to menial tasks
  • Tolerance to bullying or harassment aimed at you, or promotion of it
  • Creating a hostile working environment
  • Making your work difficult or impossible for you to complete
  • You're being squeezed back so that you can retire or resign.
  • Misinformation or rumors about you are circulating among your coworkers.
  • You've been terminated.
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In addition to breaching public policy, it is illegal for your employer to discriminate against you based on any state or federal law. You will have a case against your employer if they retaliate against you for exercising your civil rights. The following is included:

  • Wage and hour regulations
  • Laws governing family and medical leave

The law takes workplace retaliation very seriously because it can have a significant impact on an employee's life and career. Employers in California are required by law to have a retaliation prevention policy and are encouraged to have a zero-tolerance policy for retaliation incidents. The following measures should be taken by the employer to prevent retaliation at work:

  • Have a clear and visible anti-retaliation policy for all employees.
  • Employees should be made aware of the policy as well as the reporting process for retaliation.
  • Encourage all employees to report any problems they might be having.
  • Take complaints seriously and react quickly.
  • Investigate all complaints thoroughly and take effective corrective action.
  • Managers and other employees should be educated about how to react to illegal activities.
  • Remind administrators that retaliation has consequences.
  • Employees who report misconduct should be mindful that retaliation is a possibility.
  • Prevent retaliation from happening or escalating wherever possible.
  • If the employer was aware of retaliation or should have been aware of it, they could be held responsible for failing to prevent or respond to it.


Immigrants in California are protected from retaliation.


California provides jobs with special immigration-related rights. Section 1019 of the California Labor Code makes it illegal for an employer to use the immigration system to discriminate against an employee. Your employer cannot take any of the following measures against you in retaliation for exercising your legal rights under this law:

  • More immigration documents are being requested than are required by federal immigration law.
  • Refusing to consider what appear to be genuine immigration documents
  • When it is not necessary or approved by statute, using the federal E-Verify system to check your immigration status
  • Threatening or filing a false police report in order to trigger immigration problems
  • Contacting or threatening to contact immigration authorities

Workplace retaliation has real repercussions, not just for your paycheck but also for your mental health. The majority of us depend on our work to support ourselves and our families. Many of us consider our work to be more than just a means of subsistence; they are also a profession that we enjoy. It's devastating to have any of that jeopardized by the actions of a coworker or superior.


Retaliation in the Workplace for Reporting OSHA Violations


The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States is in charge of workplace safety on a national basis. You have the legal right to file a complaint with OSHA if you believe there has been a breach of the rule. Although the OSHA reporting method is private, the employer might discover or suspect that you filed the report in some other way. Any action taken against you by your employer in retaliation for filing a complaint will be illegal.


Since work is covered by so many federal, state, and local regulations and so many government departments are involved in enforcing them, you can have many legal options and conditions for pursuing a lawsuit. A California Employment Lawyer will help lead you to your best chance of success after a thorough factual review of your situation. Consider one of our prescreened California Lawyers in your Cal Bar Attorney Search.


As a whistleblower, what are my rights?


Whistleblower laws have an additional layer of defense from retaliation at work. Someone who exposes workplace activities or conditions that they feel are unhealthy, illegal, or against public policy is known as a whistleblower. You may have witnessed coworkers or bosses at your organization as a whistleblower:

  • omitting safety-related quality checks
  • Hiring with a bias, whether overt or implicit
  • Failure to investigate or take accusations of wrongdoing seriously
  • Employees accused of wrongdoing are protected, while those who complain are punished
  • Putting workers in danger by providing them with hazardous working conditions
  • For the sake of interest, engaging in unethical business practices
  • committing some other form of criminal activity or misbehavior

You may have tried talking to your boss or human resources about your problems. You may also have filed a formal report with the appropriate government department. Perhaps your questions were ignored, causing the wrongdoing to continue. Worse, you could have been demoted, given fewer hours, or fired as a result of raising the alarm.


As a whistleblower, you are safe as long as you make your complaint in good faith (i.e., you honestly believe you have witnessed criminal activity).


The government needs to enable whistleblowers to come forward for the sake of everyone's protection, including employees and customers. Whistleblowers have played a critical role in uncovering some of the worst instances of workplace bullying in US history. Whistleblower testimony has resulted in the removal of dishonest executives and harmful goods from the market. Whistleblowers actually save lives, and this is not an exaggeration.


If they expose a company's illegal activities through an internal complaint process or a government entity with oversight, whistleblowers are covered.


Section 1102.5 of the California Labor Code provides protections for whistleblowers.


Section 1102.5 of the California Labor Code provides protection to whistleblowers. Employers are prohibited from taking any action or establishing any policy or regulation that prevents an employee from disclosing wrongdoing under this state law. Employers cannot even prohibit their employees from cooperating with an investigation.


Whistleblower laws initially only applied to workers who filed complaints with state or federal government agencies. In 2014, a California law expanded the defense to include any employee who uses their company's internal processes to report wrongdoing.


California has the broadest whistleblower rights in any jurisdiction. In California, if the employer is found guilty of retaliation, they may face fines of up to $10,000 per violation, plus back pay, reinstatement of your job and benefits, and damages.


When faced with retaliation or wrongful termination, you have many legal options. Consult a California Wrongful Termination Attorney about your personal case to decide the appropriate course of action.


Is Harassment in the Workplace Illegal?


In the United States, both federal and state laws make workplace harassment, discrimination, coercion, bullying, and other hostile work conditions illegal. The following federal workplace regulations prohibit harassment:

  • The Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title XII
  • The 1967 Age Discrimination in Employment Act prohibits employers from discriminating against employees based on their age (ADEA)
  • The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 was enacted to help people with disabilities (ADA)
  • Both employers (public and private, including the government) with 15 or more employees are covered by Title XII and the ADA. All employers with more than 20 workers are covered by the ADEA. These regulations are enforced by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).

Federal employment laws only protect the bare essentials of workers' rights. Employees in several states are given special rights. California's state employment regulations are among the most stringent in the country, providing employees with many additional safeguards.


With the Fair Employment and Housing Act, California has gone above and beyond federal law (FEHA). All employers with more than 5 employees are subject to this rule. As a result, it protects a much larger number of people than federal law. The Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH) in California is in charge of enforcing the FEHA and dealing with employment discrimination allegations. The department has a workplace discrimination prevention guide for California employees that was published in 2016. Employers are urged, in order to provide an efficient anti-harassment policy under the FEHA, to:

  • Distribute a written policy that is transparent and easy to understand to all employees.
  • Officially discuss the policy on a regular basis, such as every six months.
  • Leading from the top-down, with management serving as role models, is the best way to go.
  • Supervisors and managers should be required to attend a 2-hour training session.
  • People who deal with complaints should receive special training.
  • Put in place proper processes and protocols for investigating and responding to complaints.
  • Investigate complaints promptly, thoroughly, and fairly.

Take timely and equitable action to resolve the problem.


Any allegations of abuse or wrongful conduct must be given top priority by employers. Allegations serious enough to warrant a formal investigation must be treated as such. If there is some evidence of wrongdoing, not just activity that is bad enough to be a corporate policy breach, the company must take action to counter abuse.


All California employers must comply with the following requirements:

  • Even if the misconduct has not yet broken the law, take action to avoid and correct harassing behavior before it escalates into illegal activity.
  • Take steps to prevent the conduct from recurring.
  • Consider how the legislation has been applied in the past to ensure that the law is not applied in a biased manner.

The following are examples of possible anti-harassment measures:

  • The offending employee should be trained or counseled.
  • Using "last chance" arrangements to put the offending employee on probation.
  • Demotions, wage increases, or incentives that have been canceled
  • Suspensions, transitions, or terminations are both possibilities.

If you've been the victim of workplace harassment or bullying, these remedies might not be enough. It's possible that the employer takes written action that doesn't result in real improvement in the workplace. Your harasser or even your employer can retaliate against you by reducing your salary or hours, demoting you, or firing you if you file a complaint.


Retaliation is against the law. Companies that discriminate against workers who report workplace wrongdoing have a history of failing to remedy unethical actions. These businesses also end up shielding harassers or criminals for years at a time. In the meantime, who knows how many careers are harmed or derailed by bad actors?


When workplace discrimination becomes ingrained in the culture of the workplace, it creates a hostile working atmosphere. This can happen to a single employee or to a group of employees who share a protected trait on an individual basis.


Hostile Workplace Environment


Harassment as a pattern or community may lead to an oppressive and hostile work environment. A hostile work atmosphere is one in which harassment is so "serious and widespread" that it would offend, intimidate, or abuse a rational individual. So much so that they are unable to perform their duties.


It is not enough for a coworker to be distracting, rude, or obnoxious to construct a hostile work environment. To be qualified, you must demonstrate that you can:

  • The offensive behavior is discriminatory since it is motivated by a protected attribute.
  • The pattern of conduct is repeated and persists over time.
  • Your boss refuses to investigate or fix the problem in order to put a stop to it.
  • The aggressive acts are so serious that they interfere with your ability to function or advance in your career.

You may be unsure what to do next if you're working in a hostile area. You might not feel comfortable bringing your concerns to HR if your employer has a history of dismissing or retaliating against grievances. If your harasser is your direct boss, you will be afraid of more harassment or even termination if you speak up.


In this scenario, speaking with a CA Labor Lawyer who specializes in discrimination situations like yours is the best thing you can do. You've put in a lot of effort to get to this stage. Your career is deserving of a great defender.


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In California, how can you prove a hostile work environment?


Cases of workplace discrimination are fact-specific. The facts of your situation will determine the outcome of your case. There are no two situations that are the same. A court would weigh the following factors when deciding whether abuse occurred:

  • The nature of the harassing behavior – whether it was verbal, physical, or both. Physical threats or assaults normally result in harsher punishments.
  • How often and how often the abuse happened – whether the issue is widespread or a one-time occurrence.
  • If you took the necessary measures to report the abuse, if you were able to – in most cases, the law gives the boss some time to remedy the offensive conduct.
  • Your employer's reaction to any abuse allegations, regardless of whether they were aware of the issue activity and did nothing about it.
  • The harassment's impact on you, such as if the behavior harmed your ability or willingness to perform your job duties.
  • Most notably, you must demonstrate discriminatory intent against one of your protected attributes in order to claim harassment and recover under the law.
  • Any proof of assault, including witness testimony, is helpful, but written evidence is typically the best. Any contact you have with your boss about the abuse should be recorded in writing. If you contact HR or your boss, for example, make sure to do so by email and express your grievances in writing.

Harassment can be subtle and difficult to detect. Instead of a single big event, you can be subjected to thousands of microaggressions. It's beneficial to capture as much of it as possible. When it comes to proving a hostile work atmosphere, a paper trail is incredibly useful. Your Los Angeles Employment Lawyer will assist you in gathering the most compelling facts for your case.


Proving Wrongful Termination


Some instances of wrongful termination are simpler to comprehend than others. For example, you may be fired for breaching the terms of your employment contract in a breach of contract case.


Other cases, on the other hand, may be harder to verify. Most employers would not inform you if you were being demoted or fired for reasons that were unjust or illegal. Some employers can try to frame you by making false accusations or reporting inaccurate performance data. They can try to conceal their activities by deleting email or other documents records. They have the ability to lock you out of your own employee accounts, preventing you from accessing them.


Your CA Wrongful Termination Lawyer will help you perform analysis and collect evidence to support your argument. It's a good idea, though, to start thinking about reality as soon as possible. It's also a good idea to jot down as much information as you can, particularly if you're addressing internal issues. Examples of proof that may be used to prove wrongful termination include:

  • Written statements, correspondence, or documents
  • Job success reports that show your positive work history
  • Verbal claims are supported by witness evidence
  • Circumstantial evidence includes patterns of behavior or discrimination
  • Observations of how other employees are handled in the workplace
  • Any reports you sent to your supervisors, HR, or government agencies
  • If the retaliatory action took place soon after the protected behavior
  • Any facts or testimony that contradicts the boss's version of events can be used in court
  • Evidence that the employer broke their own anti-retaliation rules, such as by failing to investigate a discrimination complaint

Keep a written record of any events that you can, particularly if they include verbal exchanges or microaggressions that are difficult to track and prove. The evidence would be much more compelling if you could include examples of actual behavior. Make a backup of your proofs anywhere other than your office computer or email. If you are willing, request a copy of your personnel file as well as any performance reports on your record.


Proving motive is one of the most complex facets of wrongful termination and retaliation cases. If you work as an at-will employee, your employer might just as easily argue that their actions are justified. The more factual evidence you have to support your argument, the better.


Damages in Wrongful Termination Cases


Although punitive damages can only go so far, damages are the law's way of "making you whole" – as though the crime against you never happened at all. In cases where the company's misbehavior is especially severe, a court may award punitive damages to punish the employer. Punitive damages are meant to deter bad behavior.


Evidence is important not only for proving your point but also for determining how much compensation you are entitled to. You must show the court that you suffered actual losses as a result of the wrongdoing, as well as the sum of those losses. The following are examples of retaliation or wrongful termination damages:

  • Compensation for missed wages, earnings, overdue salaries, overtime, or other circumstances
  • Missed incentives include health and dental insurance, pensions, retirement accounts, stock options, and profit-sharing arrangements
  • The cost of looking for a new job
  • Emotional harm or "pain and suffering" damages may be paid in the most severe cases of violence, coercion, or negligence

Punitive damages are usually decided by a jury. Punitive damages may be available if you can show that the wrongdoing was coercive, unethical, or malicious. The amount can differ depending on the severity of the crime. In certain cases, you will be entitled to recover attorney's fees from the employer.

The more facts you have, the stronger your argument will be, and the more likely you will be successful with your allegations and reach an agreement with your boss.


Settlements in Lawsuits for Wrongful Termination and Retaliation


Some cases of wrongful termination and retaliation are brought to trial. Some of them, on the other hand, lead to compromises between you and your boss. You should still have an experienced L.A. Employment Lawyer by your side when negotiating a deal with your boss. Your counsel will assist you in setting your objectives based on the strength of your case. They'll help you figure out when it's best to resist and when it's best to give in. Often seek legal advice before signing a settlement agreement. In certain cases, you will be able to get a much better deal than the initial settlement offer.


The settlement does not include all monetary terms. Your employer may be asked to return your job or provide you with a good reference as part of the settlement. What you ask for in a mediation agreement is determined by the type of result you want. It's important to find a California Employment Lawyer who pays attention to you and your objectives.


Do You Need A Los Angeles Employment Lawyer?


You must find a committed LA Labor Lawyer whose opinion you can trust when dealing with a wrongful termination lawsuit. Cases involving employment are fact-specific. Their result is determined by the strongest argument you can make. Your best chance for success is to have a good, knowledgeable advocate by your side.


Most employers don't want a protracted and expensive court battle that will reveal their wrongdoing to the public eye. The more compelling your case is from the start, the more likely your employer will agree to a settlement.


Hiring an attorney to represent you in harassment or unfair termination case benefits you in two ways:

  • You've got a much better chance of proving your point,
  • You have a much better chance of recovering more money.

You can consult with a Los Angeles Employment Lawyer before signing something from your employer.


Find A Los Angeles Employment Lawyer in California


1000Attorneys.com is a California Bar Association Certified Free Attorney Referral Service that can match you with a fitting California Wrongful Termination Lawyer. You can contact us through our 24/7 Live Chat (or complete our submission form) for a Free Initial Case Review.